Umbiko Ophelele Wokuhlaziywa Kwemboni: Imakethe Yesambulela sase-Asia naseLatin America (2020-2025) kanye Nombono Weqhinga lika-2026
Ilungisiwe ngu:I-Xiamen Hoda Co., Ltd.
Usuku:uDisemba 24, 2025
Isingeniso
I-Xiamen Hoda Co., Ltd., enobuchwepheshe beminyaka engamashumi amabili njengomkhiqizi ohamba phambili kanye nomthengisi wezambulela ezise-Xiamen, eShayina, iveza lokhu kuhlaziywa okujulile kwe-I-Asia neLatin America indawo yokuhweba ehlanganisa konke. Lo mbiko uhlose ukunikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile mayelana nokuguquguquka kwemakethe kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2025, ngokuhlolwa okugxile kwe-Asia neLatin America, kanye nokunikeza izibikezelo ezibheke phambili kanye nokucatshangelwa kwamasu ngo-2026.
1. Ukuhlaziywa Kokungeniswa Nokuthunyelwa Kwezambulela E-Asia naseLatin America (2020-2025)
Isikhathi kusukela ngo-2020 kuya ku-2025 sibe yinguquko embonini ehlanganisa konke, ebonakala ngokuphazamiseka okubangelwa ubhubhane, ukuhlelwa kabusha kweketanga lokuhlinzeka, kanye nokululama okuqinile okubangelwa ukuziphatha kwabathengi okuguqukayo.
Isimo Sezohwebo Esiphelele:
I-China isalokhu iyisikhungo somhlaba esingaphikiswa, esikhiqiza ngaphezu kwama-80% emikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngokusho kwedatha evela kwi-China Chamber of Commerce for Import & Export of Light Industrial Products and Arts-Crafts kanye ne-UN Comtrade, inani lokuhweba lomhlaba wonke lezambulela (ikhodi ye-HS 6601) lithole ukusimama okufana no-V. Ngemuva kokuncipha okukhulu ngo-2020 (okulinganiselwa ukwehla okungu-15-20%), isidingo sanda kusukela ngo-2021 kuqhubeke, siqhutshwa yisidingo esivalekile, ukwanda kwemisebenzi yangaphandle, kanye nokugxila okusha ezintweni zomuntu siqu. Inani lemakethe yomhlaba wonke kulindeleke ukuthi lidlule ama-USD ayizigidigidi ezingu-4.5 ekupheleni kuka-2025.
Imakethe yase-Asia (2020-2025):
Ukungenisa Izinto Ezingeniswayo: I-Asia iyisisekelo esikhulu sokukhiqiza kanye nemakethe yokusetshenziswa ekhula ngokushesha. Abathumeli ababalulekile bahlanganisa iJapan, iSouth Korea, iNdiya, kanye namazwe aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia (iVietnam, iThailand, i-Indonesia, iPhilippines).
Ukuqonda Idatha: Ukungeniswa kwempahla esifundeni kubone ukwehla kwesikhashana ngo-2020 kodwa kwanda kakhulu kusukela ngo-2021. IJapan neNingizimu Korea zigcine ukungeniswa okuqhubekayo kwezambulela zekhwalithi ephezulu, ezisebenzayo, neziklanywe kahle. INingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ibonise ukukhula okumangalisayo, kanye nomthamo wokungeniswa kwempahla emazweni afana neVietnam nePhilippines ukhuphuka ngo-30-40% kusukela ngo-2021 kuya ku-2025, okubangelwa ukwanda kwemali engenayo engasetshenziswa, ukusabalala kwamadolobha, kanye namaphethini esimo sezulu esibi kakhulu (izinkathi zemvula). I-India'Imakethe yokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe, yize inomkhiqizo omkhulu wasekhaya, yakhula ngezigaba ezikhethekile nezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Ukuguquguquka Kokuthunyelwa Kwempahla: I-China ibusa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwangaphakathi kwe-Asia. Kodwa-ke, amazwe afana ne-Vietnam ne-Bangladesh andise amandla awo okuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe kumamodeli ayisisekelo, esebenzisa izinzuzo zezindleko kanye nezivumelwano zokuhweba. Lokhu kudale uchungechunge lokunikezwa kwempahla lwesifunda oluhlukahlukene kakhulu, kodwa olusagxile e-China.
Imakethe yaseLatin America (2020-2025):
Ukungenisa Izinto Ezingeniswayo: I-Latin America iyimakethe ebalulekile encike ekuthengeni izinto ezithengiswayo kwamanye amazwe. Abathengisi abakhulu yiBrazil, iMexico, iChile, iColombia, kanye nePeru.
Ukuqonda Idatha: Lesi sifunda sibhekane nezinselelo ezinkulu zezokuthutha kanye nezomnotho ngo-2020-2021, okwabangela ukuguquguquka kwenani lokungenisa. Kodwa-ke, ukululama kwabonakala kusukela ngo-2022. IBrazil, imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke, ihlala iphakathi kwabangenisi abaphezulu emhlabeni jikelele bezambulela. Ukungenisa okuvela eChile nasePeru kuzwela kakhulu ekudingweni kwesizini eNingizimu Yezwekazi. Idatha ikhombisa izinga lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiwe (i-CAGR) elingaba ngu-5-7% enanini lokungenisa lesifunda kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2025, lidlula amazinga angaphambi kobhubhane. Umthombo oyinhloko walokhu kungenisa okungaphezu kuka-90% yiShayina.
Umkhuba Oyinhloko: Ukuzwela kwentengo kusalokhu kuphezulu ezindaweni eziningi zaseLai-tin America izimakethe, kodwa kukhona ushintsho oluphawulekayo, oluhamba kancane kancane oluya emikhiqizweni esezingeni elingcono enikeza ukuqina isikhathi eside elangeni elinamandla nemvula.
Isifinyezo Sokuqhathanisa: Ngenkathi zombili izifunda zilulama kakhulu, ukukhula kwe-Asia bekungaguquguquki futhi kuqhutshwa umthamo, kuqiniswe yisidingo sayo sangaphakathi kanye nezindlela zokuhlinzeka eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukukhula kwe-Latin America, nakuba kuzinzile, bekusengozini enkulu yokuguquguquka kwemali kanye nokushintsha kwenqubomgomo yezomnotho. I-Asia ibonise isifiso esikhulu sokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nemfashini, kanti i-Latin America ibeka phambili ukubaluleka kwemali kanye nokuqina.
2. Isibikezelo sika-2026: Isidingo, Izitayela, kanye Nezindlela Zentengo
Imakethe yase-Asia ngo-2026:
Isidingo: Isidingo kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule ngo-6-8%, siholwa yiNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia neNdiya. Izinto ezibangela lokhu kuzoba ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu (isidingo esikhulu sokuvikelwa kwe-UV kanye nokuvikela imvula), ukuhlanganiswa kwemfashini, kanye nokuvuselelwa kwezokuvakasha.
Izitayela: Imakethe izohlukana kakhulu.
1. Okusebenzayo Nokuhlanganisiwe Kobuchwepheshe: Ama-sun ambulla aphezulu (50+) elanga, ama-sun alula angangeni esiphepho, kanye nama-ambulla anekhono lokushaja eliphathekayo kuzobona isidingo esikhulayo eMpumalanga Asia.
2. Imfashini Nendlela Yokuphila: Ukusebenzisana nabaklami, ama-IP e-anime/emidlalo, kanye nemikhiqizo eqaphela imvelo kuzoba yinto ebalulekile. Izambulela ezincane nezine-telescopic ezinemidwebo eyingqayizivele, amaphethini, nezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside (njengendwangu ye-PET ephinde yasetshenziswa) zizoba yizona ezithengiswa kakhulu.
3. Okuyisisekelo Nokukhushulwa: Isidingo esiqhubekayo sezambulela ezingabizi futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside zezipho zezinkampani kanye nokusatshalaliswa ngobuningi.
Ibanga Lentengo: Kuzoba nohlu olubanzi lwezambulela: izambulela zokuphromotha ezingabizi kakhulu (USD 1.5 - 3.5 FOB), izambulela zemfashini/ezisebenzayo (USD 4 - 10 FOB), kanye nezambulela ze-premium/designer/tech (USD 15+ FOB).
Imakethe yaseLatin America ngo-2026:
Isidingo: Kulindeleke ukukhula okumaphakathi okungu-4-6%. Isidingo sizohlala sihambisana kakhulu nesizini kanye nesimo sezulu. Ukuzinza komnotho emazweni abalulekile njengeBrazil neMexico kuzoba yikona okubalulekile.
Izitayela: Ukusebenza kahle kuzobusa.
1. Ama-Umbrella Emvula Nelanga Ahlala Isikhathi Eside: Ama-umbrella amakhulu anezinhlaka eziqinile (i-fiberglass yokumelana nomoya) kanye nezingubo zokuvikela i-UV ephezulu kuzoba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
2. Ukuvula/ukuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo: Lesi sici sishintsha kusuka ekulindelweni kwe-premium kuya kokujwayelekile emikhiqizweni eminingi ephakathi nendawo.
3. Izintandokazi Zobuhle: Imibala egqamile, amaphethini asezindaweni ezishisayo, kanye nemiklamo elula nenhle kuzothandwa. Umkhuba "onobungani nemvelo" uyavela kodwa ngesivinini esiphansi kunase-Asia.
Uhla Lwentengo: Imakethe incintisana kakhulu ngentengo. Isidingo esikhulu sizoba sebangeni eliphansi kuya kweliphakathi: USD 2 - 6 FOB. Izingxenye zeprimiyamu zikhona kodwa zisezingeni eliphansi.
3. Izinselele Ezingaba Khona Zokuthunyelwa Kwempahla KwaseShayina Ngo-2026
Naphezu kwesikhundla seShayina sokubusa, abathumeli bezimpahla kwamanye amazwe kumele bahambe endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi ngo-2026.
1. Ushintsho Lwenqubomgomo Yezwe kanye Nezohwebo:
Izingcindezi Zokuhlukahluka: Amanye amazwe ase-Asia naseLatin America, athonywe ukungezwani kwezohwebo kanye namasu e-"China Plus One", angase akhuthaze ukukhiqiza kwendawo noma ukuthola kwamanye amazwe afana neVietnam, i-India, noma iBangladesh. Lokhu kungathinta isabelo semakethe sokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ezijwayelekile zaseShayina.
Izingozi Zentela Nokuthobela Imithetho: Izinyathelo zokuhweba ezihambisanayo noma imithetho eqinile yokuphoqelelwa kwemvelaphi ezimakethe ezithile zingaphazamisa ukuhamba kokuhweba okukhona futhi zithinte ukuncintisana kwezindleko.
2. Ukuncintisana Okuqinile Komhlaba Wonke:
Izimboni Zasekhaya Ezikhulayo: Amazwe afana ne-India ne-Brazil akhuthaza ngenkuthalo imikhakha yawo yokukhiqiza yasekhaya. Nakuba engakafiki ezingeni laseShayina, aba abancintisani abanamandla emakethe yawo yasendaweni neyangomakhelwane ngezigaba eziyisisekelo zesambulela.
Ukuncintisana Ngezindleko: Abancintisanayo eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia naseNingizimu ye-Asia bazoqhubeka nokuphonsela inselelo iShayina ngentengo emsulwa yama-oda aphansi futhi abiza kakhulu.
3. Uchungechunge Lokunikezela Olushintshayo kanye Nezingcindezi Zezindleko:
Ukuguquguquka Kwezinto Ezithuthayo: Ngenkathi kuncipha, izindleko zezokuthutha zomhlaba wonke kanye nokuthembeka kungase kungabuyeli ngokuphelele emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane. Ukuguquguquka kwezindleko zokuthumela eLatin America, ikakhulukazi, kunganciphisa izinzuzo.
Izindleko Zokufaka Ezikhulayo: Ukuguquguquka kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa (i-polyester, i-aluminium, i-fiberglass) kanye nezindleko zabasebenzi basekhaya eShayina kuzocindezela amasu okubeka amanani.
4. Izimfuneko Zabathengi Nezokulawula Ezishintshayo:
Izibopho Zokuzinza: I-Asia (isib. iJapani, iNingizimu Korea) kanye nezingxenye zeLatin America ziya ngokuya ziqaphela imithethonqubo yezemvelo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izidingo zezinto ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki okuncishisiwe, kanye nokudalulwa kwe-carbon footprint. Ukwehluleka ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kunganciphisa ukufinyelela emakethe.
Izindinganiso Zekhwalithi Nokuphepha: Izimakethe ziphoqelela ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile. ELatin America, izitifiketi zokuqina kanye nokuvikelwa kwe-UV zingase zibe semthethweni kakhulu. Abathengi base-Asia bafuna kokubili imijikelezo yemfashini esezingeni eliphezulu kanye nesheshayo.
Isiphetho kanye Nemiphumela Yamasu
Izimakethe ezihlanganisa i-Asia neLatin America zinikeza amathuba okukhula okuqhubekayo ngo-2026 kodwa ngaphakathi kohlaka lwezinselelo ezikhulayo. Impumelelo ngeke isasekelwe kuphela emandleni okukhiqiza kodwa ekuqondeni okunesu.
Kwabathumela kwamanye amazwe njengeXiamen Hoda Co., Ltd., indlela eya phambili ihilela:
Ukwehlukaniswa Komkhiqizo: Ukuthuthukisa uchungechunge lwenani ngokugxila emikhiqizweni emisha, egxile ekuklanyweni, futhi eqhubekayo, ikakhulukazi emakethe yase-Asia.
Ukuhlukaniswa Kwemakethe: Ukulungisa amaphothifoliyo omkhiqizo—inikeza izixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu nezihlala isikhathi eside zeLatin America kanye nezambulela ezithuthukisiwe zobuchwepheshe eziqhutshwa yimfashini e-Asia.
Ukuqina Kochungechunge Lokunikezela: Ukuthuthukisa uchungechunge lokunikezela oluguquguqukayo nolusobala ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi zezokuthutha kanye nezindleko.
Ukuqinisa Ubambiswano: Ukushintsha kusuka ekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe ngokwezinkontileka kuya ekwakheni ubambiswano oluhlelekile nabasabalalisi ezimakethe ezibalulekile, okubabandakanya ekuthuthukisweni ngokubambisana nasekuhleleni isitokwe.
Ngokwamukela ukusungula izinto ezintsha, ukusimama, kanye namasu athile emakethe, abathumeli bezimpahla baseShayina abakwazi nje ukubhekana nezinselele ezizayo kodwa futhi baqinise ubuholi babo embonini yomhlaba wonke.
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Mayelana ne-Xiamen Hoda Co., Ltd.:
Yasungulwa ngo-2006 E-Xiamen, eShayina, i-Xiamen Hoda ingumkhiqizi ohamba phambili ohlanganisiwe kanye nomthengisi wezambulela. Njengoba sineminyaka engama-20 yokuzinikela embonini, sigxile ekuklameni, ekuthuthukiseni nasekukhiqizeni izinhlobo eziningi zezambulela zemvula, ilanga, nezemfashini ezisezingeni eliphezulu zezimakethe zomhlaba wonke. Ukuzibophezela kwethu ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, ukulawula ikhwalithi, kanye nensizakalo egxile kumakhasimende kusenze saba ngumlingani othembekile wemikhiqizo emhlabeni jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-25-2025